Abstrakt

A quantitative investigation of the potential effects of the Ukraine-Russia military conflict on world wheat food security

Santana Gosh

Food security is a fundamental global concern that encompasses the availability, accessibility, and utilization of safe and nutritious food for all individuals, ensuring their physical and economic well-being. In a world grappling with a growing population, climate change, limited natural resources, and social inequalities, achieving and maintaining food security has become increasingly challenging.an overview of the multifaceted dimensions of food security, highlighting key factors that influence its attainment. It explores the complex interplay between agricultural production, trade, economic stability, environmental sustainability, and social equity as critical components of ensuring food security at the global, national, and local levels. The significance of sustainable agricultural practices. It discusses the importance of enhancing productivity while minimizing environmental impact through innovative technologies, responsible land management, and resilient farming systems. Emphasizing the need for diverse and resilient crop varieties, it highlights the role of genetic diversity and sustainable farming techniques in mitigating risks posed by climate change and other agricultural challenges. The abstract addresses the significance of trade and policy frameworks in achieving food security. It emphasizes the importance of fair trade agreements, reducing trade barriers, and promoting sustainable and responsible practices in global food systems. It also underscores the need for coherent policies that address the social, economic, and environmental dimensions of food security, fostering integrated approaches across sectors such as agriculture, health, education, and social welfare. The significance of international collaboration and partnerships in addressing global food security challenges. It emphasizes the need for collective action, knowledge sharing, and technology transfer to support developing countries in building resilient and sustainable food systems. It also recognizes the importance of research, innovation, and capacity building to address emerging issues and develop context-specific solutions. Achieving food security requires a comprehensive and integrated approach that encompasses sustainable agricultural practices, equitable food systems, supportive policies, nutrition-sensitive approaches, and international cooperation. Addressing food security challenges requires proactive measures at multiple levels to ensure a sustainable and resilient future where no individual goes hungry, and all have access to safe, nutritious, and culturally appropriate food.